SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    6410, 6809, 4189, 7066, 7068, 7065, 7067, 
    1758, 6254, 4677, 6436, 2479, 5633, 
    5910, 7082, 7076, 7078, 7081, 7073, 
    7069, 7075, 7074, 7079, 7080
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'de' 
  AND (
    1 
    OR cscart_seo_names.company_id = 0
  )

Query time 0.00052

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "19.51"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "dispatch"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "206",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`dbggbern`.`cscart_seo_names`.`object_id` in (6410,6809,4189,7066,7068,7065,7067,1758,6254,4677,6436,2479,5633,5910,7082,7076,7078,7081,7073,7069,7075,7074,7079,7080)) and (`dbggbern`.`cscart_seo_names`.`type` = 'p') and (`dbggbern`.`cscart_seo_names`.`dispatch` = '') and (`dbggbern`.`cscart_seo_names`.`lang_code` = 'de'))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "16.51",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "19.51",
        "data_read_per_join": "50K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "name",
        "object_id",
        "company_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "path",
        "lang_code"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
1758 one-touch-stand-pt-10x-pack 7
2479 pokemon-pikachu-elite-series-9-pocket-zippered-pro-binder 7
4189 one-piece-card-game-special-goods-set-former-four-emperors-en 226
4677 pokemon-ultra-pro-pikachu-and-mimikyu-playmat 7
5633 pokemon-premium-snap-binder-blue 36
5910 pokemon-rayquaza-legendary-foil-play-mat 36
6254 opaque-black-green-12mm-d6-dice-block-36-dice 7
6410 one-piece-card-game-official-sleeves-bandai-tcg-stores-ed-vol.4-assort-2-kinds-2-pieces 226
6436 pokemon-charmander-m2-deck-box 36
6809 one-piece-card-game-seven-warlords-of-the-sea-binder-set 226
7065 one-piece-tcg-official-card-sleeves-vol.-10-kozuki-hiyori 226
7066 one-piece-tcg-official-card-sleeves-vol.-10-ace 226
7067 one-piece-tcg-official-card-sleeves-vol.-10-shanks 226
7068 one-piece-tcg-official-card-sleeves-vol.-10-devil-fruits 226
7069 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-hakaikousen-dragonite-premium-gloss-64-sleeves 36
7073 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-green-ver.-pokemon-pikachus-gift-sleeves 36
7074 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-kanto-adventures-pikachu-and-snorlax-64-sleeves 36
7075 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-jirachi-star-connector-64-preimium-gloss-sleeves 36
7076 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-charizard-64-sleeves 36
7078 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-connected-world-secret-meeting-64-sleeves 36
7079 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-pawmot-64-sleeves 36
7080 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-pikachu-and-pawmi-64-sleeves 36
7081 pokemon-center-original-card-game-sleeve-flower-crown-and-marill-64-sleeves 36
7082 pokemon-center-deck-protector-fluffy-flock-wooloo-65-sleeves 36